Abdelkarim Hamattit , Youcef Slimani , Mahfoudh Saidani , Aissa Hameri , Brahim Betka. The Umayyad State in Al-Andalus: A Study of the Relationship between Abd al Rahman al-Dakhil and Charlemagne . PEGEGOG [Internet]. 2026 Jan. 28 [cited 2026 Feb. 6];16(1):1752-67. Available from: https://pegegog.net/index.php/pegegog/article/view/4878